ingredientGrains, pasta and pulses

Spaghetti

noun/spəˈɡeti/ (UK)/spəˈɡeti/ (US)Same word in UK and US

A long, thin, round pasta made from durum wheat semolina and water, one of the most popular pasta shapes, served with many sauces.

Quick facts

Type
Ingredient
Used for
tomato sauces, carbonara, bolognese, seafood, aglio e olio and puttanesca
Word origin
Italian, plural of spaghetto, "little string"
Also seen as
spaghettini, spaghettoni, spaghetti pasta

What spaghetti means

Spaghetti is one of the best-known shapes of Italian pasta. It is long, thin and round, and its name comes from the Italian spago, meaning string, with spaghetti meaning little strings. It is traditionally made from durum wheat semolina and water, shaped by forcing the dough through dies and then dried, though fresh versions also exist. Spaghetti made with bronze dies has a rougher surface, which helps sauce cling.

Thinner versions are called spaghettini and thicker ones spaghettoni. Spaghetti is cooked in plenty of boiling salted water until al dente, tender but still with a slight bite, then drained and tossed with sauce, often with a little of the starchy cooking water to help the sauce cling and emulsify. It suits sauces that coat the strands, such as olive oil and garlic, tomato sauces, carbonara, cacio e pepe, puttanesca and seafood sauces such as vongole. Outside Italy, spaghetti is famous with bolognese sauce and meatballs, though in Italy ragù alla bolognese is traditionally served with tagliatelle.

Spaghetti is eaten by twirling it around a fork, sometimes against a spoon. It is one of the most popular pastas in Britain and around the world, and it is the basis of many quick, everyday meals. You will see spaghetti in Italian recipes and family cooking everywhere.

Kit you might need

Affiliate links: we may earn a commission. Details

How it appears in recipes

“Cook the spaghetti in plenty of salted boiling water until al dente.”

“Toss the drained spaghetti in the sauce with a splash of the pasta water.”

Questions people ask

Should you break spaghetti before cooking it?

No, traditionally it is cooked whole. Hold the bunch upright in the boiling water and let it soften, then gently push it under as it bends. Long strands are easier to twirl and coat with sauce.

What sauces go best with spaghetti?

Spaghetti suits oil-based, tomato-based and light, smooth sauces that coat the long strands, such as aglio e olio, carbonara, cacio e pepe, puttanesca and seafood sauces. Chunky meat sauces are traditionally served with flatter or tube pasta.

LinguineAl dentePastaBucatiniSpaghetti squashSpaghetti bolognese
Suggest a correction
Cite this entry

The Cooking Dictionary. (n.d.). Spaghetti. Retrieved from https://thecookingdictionary.com/spaghetti/